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Using Scavengers and Your Koi Pond
Even if you haven't created a pond specifically to attract wildlife, it will come. Some animals like deer and most birds will just drop by for a visit. In the spring, you may find that the sound of a waterfall or a fountain will attract birds you have never before seen. Other creatures may also take up permanent residence near your pond. My pond has many frogs and I never purchased any of them! Consider adding scavengers to your pond. Enough cannot be said in favor of scavengers for your koi pond. These scavengers clean up algae and spent vegetation in the pond. They are the houskeeper of the pool and water garden. Your fish feed upon insects; snails devour algae and green scum; tadpoles eat decayed matter, and clams or mussels continuosuly filter the water to keep it clear. While toads will eventually hop away to live on land, frogs will remain in and close to the Koi fish pond. Frogs do remain in and near the pond. Their diet consists mainly of insects, although bullfrogs (they can grow to six inches long) are capable of eating good-size fish. Toads will keep bugs and slugs away from your garden. Frogs live off of insects. Both toads and frogs may decide to inhabit your pond naturally. As a matter-of-fact, most wildlife experts advise against buying bullfrog tadpoles which have voracious appetites, but instead waiting for smaller, sometimes endangered, native frogs to colonize your pond. Clams or mussels also make good scavengers for your Koi fish pond. They act as natural filters. You will need to provide them with a shallow bed of sand for them to burrow into. You can buy them now at Live Aquaria.com! Beware, though, if you have Koi, your fish may eat them. When designing my Koi pond, I added a waterfall with a pond area for it to dump into, Snails are often offered by water-garden suppliers to help keep ponds clear of algae, decaying Newts, a cousin of the salamander, and a good scavenger to have for your Koi pond, begins life in the water as larvae, then spends two years on land, eventually returning to the Koi pond water. These scavengers will hunt insects, crustaceans, and worms. In the spring mating season you will notice that the males develop showy crests. One quick note about these pond scavengers is that once the newt and salamander scavengers are added to your pond you will probably not see them. I purchased a few for my pond, but never saw these scavengers until I moved my fish to their new home. If you are purchasing them with the intent of watching them, you will probably be very disappointed.
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